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It’s become standard practice for our lines company customers to plan for transformers to be able to be swapped around in emergency situations, and to cater for changes in load growth on their networks. Recently one of our customers put their planning into practice.
At a site where dual transformers are used, one of the transformers failed, requiring a replacement transformer to be relocated from another site. The requirement was for the replacement transformer to operate in parallel with the remaining “good” transformer which was being controlled by a REG-D supplied back in 1998 with Firmware V1.97 and hardwired SCADA. |
In contrast, the relocated transformer was already equipped with a modern REG-DA utilising the latest firmware and an IEC 61850 SCADA interface. For parallel operation of transformers, it is a requirement that REG-D/DA voltage regulators utilise the same version firmware. This situation presented no problems as the older REG-D was simply upgraded with new firmware (including updating the booter loader).
This upgradeability is a major feature of A.Eberle’s robust designs and their customer support. New firmware is (generally) designed to operate on older versions of hardware. Also, the same firmware is used in both REG-D and REG-DA platforms. It is comforting to think that an IED off the production line more than 12 years ago, still retains the capability to work with the latest generation of technology! On this particular site, parallel operation using circulating current method was implemented with minimal effort. A-Eberle’s circulating current regulation regime also permits the use of mismatched transformers, making it the ideal paralleling strategy, allowing greater flexibility especially where replacement transformers need to be swapped around.
Some REG-D/DA customers have specifically designed their REG-D/DA installations to minimise wiring changes should the need arise for a transformer to be swapped out. Some utilise a remote I/O box at the transformer as a marshalling point for all field-wiring rather than running field-wiring all the way from the transformer in the yard back to the REGulator situated inside in the switchgear. A fibre connection links the I/O box with the REG-D/DA. Our HV Power team are happy to assist you to modify your standard design to this approach.
As a footnote, the older REG-D still features hardwired SCADA control and indication, but we have the solution sorted to upgrade it to IEC 61850, as soon as the customer requires.
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